esvsEvaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: es is a pronoun, Eva is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“es” is a pronoun and “Eva” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,631
“es” frequency rank
#5,097
“Eva” frequency rank
7728
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature es Eva
Definition ele, ela, aquilo, pronome da terceira pessoa do neutro singular do caso nominativo. Eva

Where the eye mixes es and Eva

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
es
3 ch
Eva

Why the eye confuses es with Eva

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: es is /'ɛs/ ouvir ^(fonte ?) while Eva is /ˈeːfa/.. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7728, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

es is recorded at frequency rank #2,631, classified as apron, pronounced /'ɛs/ ouvir ^(fonte ?). Eva is at rank #5,097, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈeːfa/..

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7728, this pair ranks #66,336 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of es vs Eva

Shared letters: e. Private to "es": s. Private to "Eva": av.

"es" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "Eva" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "es" for "Eva" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "es" is a pronoun and "Eva" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "es" vs "Eva" - which ranks higher?
"es" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,631 in our Portuguese list, against #5,097 for "Eva". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "es" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Eva" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #66,336 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "es" and "Eva" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ear vs Eva". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #66,336 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list