Which to use
“dar” is a verb and “dem” is an article - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #161
- “dar” frequency rank
- #7,268
- “dem” frequency rank
- 7429
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | dar | dem |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | transferir a posse de algo, gratuitamente, para outrem | o, ao, do, artigo definido masculino do caso dativo singular |
Where the eye mixes dar and dem
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.
Why the eye confuses dar with dem
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dar is /ˈdaɾ/ while dem is /deːm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs article), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7429, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
dar is recorded at frequency rank #161, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈdaɾ/. dem is at rank #7,268, tagged as anarticle, pronounced /deːm/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 7429, this pair ranks #66,703 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of dar vs dem
Shared letters: d. Private to "dar": ar. Private to "dem": em.
"dar" · 3 letters · shape CVC · "dem" · 3 letters · shape CVC
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "dar" and "dem" be used interchangeably?
Frequency check: "dar" vs "dem" - which ranks higher?
Useful next steps
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "dar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "dem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #66,703 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "dar" and "dem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dat vs dem". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #66,703 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.