demvsditWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dem is a article, dit is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dem” is an article and “dit” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,268
“dem” frequency rank
#46,275
“dit” frequency rank
53543
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dem dit
Definition o, ao, do, artigo definido masculino do caso dativo singular isso; pronome neutro que se refere a uma coisa ou pessoa próxima

Where the eye mixes dem and dit

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. dem and dit follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
dem
3 ch
dit

Visual trap between dem and dit

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dem is /deːm/ while dit is [dɪt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (article vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53543, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dem is recorded at frequency rank #7,268, classified as anarticle, pronounced /deːm/. dit is at rank #46,275, tagged as apron, pronounced [dɪt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53543, this pair ranks #11,956 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dem vs dit

Shared letters: d. Private to "dem": em. Private to "dit": it.

"dem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "dit" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dem" for "dit" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dem" is an article and "dit" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dem" or "dit"?
"dem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,268 in our Portuguese list, against #46,275 for "dit". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dit" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #11,956 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dem" and "dit" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dat vs dit". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #11,956 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list