damvsdarWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dam is a noun, dar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dam” is a noun and “dar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,654
“dam” frequency rank
#161
“dar” frequency rank
34815
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dam dar
Definition senhora transferir a posse de algo, gratuitamente, para outrem

Where the eye mixes dam and dar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
dam
3 ch
dar

Why the eye confuses dam with dar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dam is /dɑːm/ ouvir^(fonte ?) while dar is /ˈdaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - m in “dam” becomes r in “dar”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34815, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dam is recorded at frequency rank #34,654, classified as anoun, pronounced /dɑːm/ ouvir^(fonte ?). dar is at rank #161, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈdaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34815, this pair ranks #32,359 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dam vs dar

Shared letters: ad. Private to "dam": m. Private to "dar": r.

"dam" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "dar" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dam" and "dar" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dam" is a noun and "dar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "dam" vs "dar" - which ranks higher?
"dar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #161 in our Portuguese list, against #34,654 for "dam". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dam" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #32,359 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dam" and "dar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dam vs dat". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #32,359 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list