chinavscinzaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: china is a noun, cinza is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“china” is a noun and “cinza” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,005
“china” frequency rank
#5,392
“cinza” frequency rank
6397
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature china cinza
Definition tipo de prato usado em baterias cuja cor é o cinza²

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set china and cinza apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
china
5 ch
cinza

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: china is /ʃi.na/ while cinza is [ˈsĩŋza], plural: [ˈsĩŋzas]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6397, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

china is recorded at frequency rank #1,005, classified as anoun, pronounced /ʃi.na/. cinza is at rank #5,392, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈsĩŋza], plural: [ˈsĩŋzas].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6397, this pair ranks #68,043 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of china vs cinza

Shared letters: acin. Private to "china": h. Private to "cinza": z.

"china" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "cinza" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chinacchina · chhina · chian · chinna · chnia · cihna · hcina
  • cinzaccinza · cinaz · cinnza · cinzza · cizna · cniza · icnza

Frequency comparison

china#1,005
cinza#5,392

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "china" and "cinza" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "china" is a noun and "cinza" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "china" or "cinza"?
"china" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,005 in our Portuguese list, against #5,392 for "cinza". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering china vs cinza

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “china”; for an adjective, it's “cinza”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “china” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list