cemvscháWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cem is a num, chá is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cem” is a num and “chá” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,188
“cem” frequency rank
#2,711
“chá” frequency rank
5899
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cem chá
Definition número equivalente a dez dezenas; cardinalidade de um conjunto que contenha uma centena de elementos distintos; representado pelo símbolo 100 (algarismos arábicos) ou C (algarismos romanos) planta da família das Teáceas, originária do Extremo Oriente, cultivada por causa de suas folhas que contêm um alcalóide, a teína (cafeína do chá)

Where the eye mixes cem and chá

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
cem
3 ch
chá

Look-alike desk: cem vs chá

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cem is /ˈsɐ̃j̃/ while chá is /ˈʃa/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5899, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cem is recorded at frequency rank #3,188, classified as anum, pronounced /ˈsɐ̃j̃/. chá is at rank #2,711, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈʃa/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5899, this pair ranks #68,649 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cem vs chá

Shared letters: c. Private to "cem": em. Private to "chá": .

"cem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "chá" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cem" and "chá" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cem" is a num and "chá" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cem" or "chá" show up more?
"chá" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,711 in our Portuguese list, against #3,188 for "cem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chá" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #68,649 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cem" and "chá" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "chá vs chau". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #68,649 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list