cavarvscitarTell them apart

Which to use

“cavar” and “citar” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,601
“cavar” frequency rank
#5,831
“citar” frequency rank
29432
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cavar citar
Definition abrir ou revolver a terra com enxada ou sacho; escavar; sachar provocar (o toiro) para realizar qualquer sorte tauromáquica

Where the eye mixes cavar and citar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
cavar
5 ch
citar

Look-alike desk: cavar vs citar

A purely visual mix-up. cavar (/kɐ.ˈvaɾ/) and citar (/si.ˈtaɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29432, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cavar is recorded at frequency rank #23,601, classified as averb, pronounced /kɐ.ˈvaɾ/. citar is at rank #5,831, tagged as averb, pronounced /si.ˈtaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29432, this pair ranks #39,195 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cavar vs citar

Shared letters: acr. Private to "cavar": v. Private to "citar": it.

"cavar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "citar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cavaracvar · caavr · cavarr · cavra · cavvar · ccavar · cvaar
  • citarccitar · ciatr · citarr · citra · cittar · ctiar · ictar

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cavar" and "citar" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/kɐ.ˈvaɾ/ versus /si.ˈtaɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "cavar" or "citar"?
"citar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,831 in our Portuguese list, against #23,601 for "cavar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "cavar" and "citar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cavar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "citar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #39,195 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cavar" and "citar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cagão vs cavar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #39,195 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list