capitãovscartãoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“capitão” and “cartão” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,768
“capitão” frequency rank
#1,769
“cartão” frequency rank
3537
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature capitão cartão
Definition chefe militar papel forte

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set capitão and cartão apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
capitão
6 ch
cartão

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. capitão (/kɐ.pi.ˈtɐ̃w̃/) and cartão (/kɐɾ.ˈtɐ̃w̃/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3537, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

capitão is recorded at frequency rank #1,768, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.pi.ˈtɐ̃w̃/. cartão is at rank #1,769, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɐɾ.ˈtɐ̃w̃/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3537, this pair ranks #71,594 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of capitão vs cartão

Shared letters: acotã. Private to "capitão": ip. Private to "cartão": r.

"capitão" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV  ·  "cartão" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Frequency comparison

capitão#1,768
cartão#1,769

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "capitão" and "cartão" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/kɐ.pi.ˈtɐ̃w̃/ versus /kɐɾ.ˈtɐ̃w̃/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "capitão" or "cartão"?
"capitão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,768 in our Portuguese list, against #1,769 for "cartão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering capitão vs cartão

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “capitão” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list