calovschãoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“calo” and “chão” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,256
“calo” frequency rank
#1,140
“chão” frequency rank
30396
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calo chão
Definition porção dura da pele que se tornou grossa e rígida por atrito repetido corda

Letter map: calo vs chão

Shared letters muted; letters that set calo and chão apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
calo
4 ch
chão

Pair insight - calo / chão

calo and chão are indexed as a confusable Portuguese pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30396, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calo is recorded at frequency rank #29,256, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈka.lu/. chão is at rank #1,140, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30396, this pair ranks #37,964 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calo vs chão

Shared letters: co. Private to "calo": al. Private to "chão": .

"calo" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "chão" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caloaclo · callo · caol · ccalo · clao

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "calo" and "chão" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Which is more common, "calo" or "chão"?
"chão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,140 in our Portuguese list, against #29,256 for "calo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pair "calo" vs "chão" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chão" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #37,964 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calo" and "chão" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calo vs ciao". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #37,964 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list