calmavscapaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: calma is a intj, capa is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calma” is an intj and “capa” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,600
“calma” frequency rank
#1,840
“capa” frequency rank
3440
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calma capa
Definition expressa incitamento a apaziguação em uma situação tensa terceira pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo de capar

Where the eye mixes calma and capa

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
calma
4 ch
capa

Look-alike desk: calma vs capa

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calma is /ˈkaɫ.mɐ/ while capa is /ˈka.pɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3440, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calma is recorded at frequency rank #1,600, classified as anintj, pronounced /ˈkaɫ.mɐ/. capa is at rank #1,840, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈka.pɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3440, this pair ranks #71,715 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of calma vs capa

Shared letters: ac. Private to "calma": lm. Private to "capa": p.

"calma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "capa" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmaaclma · calam · callma · calmma · camla · ccalma · clama
  • capaacpa · caap · cappa · ccapa · cpaa

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "calma" for "capa" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calma" is an intj and "capa" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "calma" or "capa"?
"calma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,600 in our Portuguese list, against #1,840 for "capa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "capa" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #71,715 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calma" and "capa" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "capa vs copta". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #71,715 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list