cacovscalmWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: caco is a noun, calm is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caco” is a noun and “calm” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,952
“caco” frequency rank
#34,176
“calm” frequency rank
56128
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caco calm
Definition fragmento ou pedaço quebrado de louça, barro, vidro, mármore etc calmo

Letter map: caco vs calm

Shared letters muted; letters that set caco and calm apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. caco (CVCV) and calm (CVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
caco
4 ch
calm

Grammar separator: caco vs calm

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: caco is anoun and calmanadjective. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56128, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caco is recorded at frequency rank #21,952, classified as anoun. calm is at rank #34,176, tagged as anadj, pronounced /kɑːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56128, this pair ranks #10,155 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of caco vs calm

Shared letters: ac. Private to "caco": o. Private to "calm": lm.

"caco" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "calm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caco ← acco · cacco · caoc · ccaco · ccao
  • calm ← aclm · callm · calmm · caml · ccalm · clam

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "caco" and "calm" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caco" is a noun and "calm" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "caco" or "calm"?
"caco" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,952 in our Portuguese list, against #34,176 for "calm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pair "caco" vs "calm" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caco" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "calm" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #10,155 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caco" and "calm" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calm vs cham". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #10,155 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list