boavsbomWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: boa is a noun, bom is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“boa” is a noun and “bom” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#165
“boa” frequency rank
#96
“bom” frequency rank
261
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature boa bom
Definition jiboia que corresponde plenamente ao que é exigido, desejado ou esperado quanto à sua natureza, adequação, função, eficácia, funcionamento etc. (falando de ser ou coisa)

Letter map: boa vs bom

Shared letters muted; letters that set boa and bom apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

3 ch
boa
3 ch
bom

Grammar separator: boa vs bom

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: boa is anoun and bomanadjective. On the page they differ by a single letter - a in “boa” becomes m in “bom”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 261, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

boa is recorded at frequency rank #165, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈbo.ɐ/. bom is at rank #96, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 261, this pair ranks #75,374 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of boa vs bom

Shared letters: bo. Private to "boa": a. Private to "bom": m.

"boa" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "bom" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "boa" and "bom" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "boa" is a noun and "bom" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "boa" vs "bom" - which ranks higher?
"bom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #96 in our Portuguese list, against #165 for "boa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "boa" and "bom". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "boa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bom" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #75,374 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "boa" and "bom" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "boa vs bué". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #75,374 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list