barvsbyWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: bar is a noun, by is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bar” is a noun and “by” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,081
“bar” frequency rank
#1,598
“by” frequency rank
3679
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bar by
Definition dependência de hotel, de restaurante, de estabelecimento onde se vendem bebidas normalmente com um balcão; sala ou botequim com tal balcão por;

Letter map: bar vs by

Shared letters muted; letters that set bar and by apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
bar
2 ch
by

Role in the sentence - bar and by

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: bar is anoun and byapreposition. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3679, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bar is recorded at frequency rank #2,081, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈbaɾ/. by is at rank #1,598, tagged as aprep.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3679, this pair ranks #71,415 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of bar vs by

Shared letters: b. Private to "bar": ar. Private to "by": y.

"bar" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "by" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bar" and "by" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bar" is a noun and "by" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "bar" or "by"?
"by" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,598 in our Portuguese list, against #2,081 for "bar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "bar" and "by".

  • Full dictionary entry for "bar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "by" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #71,415 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bar" and "by" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bar vs bué". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #71,415 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list