balvsbyTell them apart

Quick tell: bal is a noun, by is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bal” is a noun and “by” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,689
“bal” frequency rank
#1,598
“by” frequency rank
48287
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bal by
Definition bola por;

Letter map: bal vs by

Shared letters muted; letters that set bal and by apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
bal
2 ch
by

Grammar separator: bal vs by

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: bal is anoun and byapreposition. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48287, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bal is recorded at frequency rank #46,689, classified as anoun, pronounced /bɑl/. by is at rank #1,598, tagged as aprep.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48287, this pair ranks #16,897 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of bal vs by

Shared letters: b. Private to "bal": al. Private to "by": y.

"bal" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "by" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "bal" and "by" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bal" is a noun and "by" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "bal" or "by" show up more?
"by" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,598 in our Portuguese list, against #46,689 for "bal". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

You've compared "bal" and "by". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "by" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #16,897 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bal" and "by" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bal vs bile". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #16,897 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list