akvsaufWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ak is a noun, auf is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ak” is a noun and “auf” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,974
“ak” frequency rank
#42,318
“auf” frequency rank
58292
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ak auf
Definition irmão (que não é o primogênito) aberto

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ak and auf apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
ak
3 ch
auf

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ak is /ák̚/ while auf is /aʊ̯f/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58292, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ak is recorded at frequency rank #15,974, classified as anoun, pronounced /ák̚/. auf is at rank #42,318, tagged as anadv, pronounced /aʊ̯f/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58292, this pair ranks #8,829 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ak vs auf

Shared letters: a. Private to "ak": k. Private to "auf": fu.

"ak" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "auf" · 3 letters · shape VVC

Frequency comparison

ak#15,974
auf#42,318

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ak" and "auf" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ak" is a noun and "auf" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ak" or "auf"?
"ak" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,974 in our Portuguese list, against #42,318 for "auf". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ak vs auf

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “ak”; for an adverb, it's “auf”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ak” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list