yanvsyiWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“yan” and “yi” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,608
“yan” frequency rank
#19,716
“yi” frequency rank
40324
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature yan yi
Definition Vingtième lettre de l’alphabet tifinagh, ⵏ. Langue parlée au Sichuan en Chine par les Yis.

Where the eye mixes yan and yi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
yan
2 ch
yi

Visual trap between yan and yi

A purely visual mix-up. yan (\jan\) and yi (\ji\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40324, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

yan is recorded at frequency rank #20,608, classified as anoun, pronounced \jan\. yi is at rank #19,716, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ji\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40324, this pair ranks #241,382 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of yan vs yi

Shared letters: y. Private to "yan": an. Private to "yi": i.

"yan" · 3 letters · shape VVC  ·  "yi" · 2 letters · shape VV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "yan" for "yi" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\jan\ versus \ji\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "yan" vs "yi" - which ranks higher?
"yi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,716 in our French list, against #20,608 for "yan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "yan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "yi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #241,382 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "yan" and "yi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "yan vs yum". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #241,382 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list