vilvsvolTell them apart

Quick tell: vil is a adjective, vol is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vil” is an adjective and “vol” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,730
“vil” frequency rank
#929
“vol” frequency rank
24659
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vil vol
Definition Qui est bas, abject, méprisable. Mouvement des oiseaux et de divers animaux, qui se soutiennent et avancent dans l’air au moyen de leurs ailes.

Where the eye mixes vil and vol

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
vil
3 ch
vol

Look-alike desk: vil vs vol

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vil is \vil\ while vol is \vɔl\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “vil” becomes o in “vol”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24659, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vil is recorded at frequency rank #23,730, classified as anadj, pronounced \vil\. vol is at rank #929, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vɔl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24659, this pair ranks #345,353 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vil vs vol

Shared letters: lv. Private to "vil": i. Private to "vol": o.

"vil" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "vol" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vil" for "vol" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vil" is an adjective and "vol" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "vil" vs "vol" - which ranks higher?
"vol" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #929 in our French list, against #23,730 for "vil". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "vil" and "vol" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vil" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vol" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #345,353 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vil" and "vol" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vil vs viv". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #345,353 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list