vêtirvsvêtueWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vêtir is a verb, vêtue is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vêtir” is a verb and “vêtue” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,330
“vêtir” frequency rank
#18,624
“vêtue” frequency rank
53954
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vêtir vêtue
Definition Habiller, couvrir d’un vêtement. Féminin singulier de vêtu.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vêtir and vêtue apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
vêtir
5 ch
vêtue

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vêtir is \vɛ.tiʁ\ while vêtue is \vɛ.ty\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53954, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vêtir is recorded at frequency rank #35,330, classified as averb, pronounced \vɛ.tiʁ\. vêtue is at rank #18,624, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vɛ.ty\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53954, this pair ranks #137,319 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vêtir vs vêtue

Shared letters: tvê. Private to "vêtir": ir. Private to "vêtue": eu.

"vêtir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "vêtue" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Frequency comparison

vêtir#35,330
vêtue#18,624

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vêtir" and "vêtue" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vêtir" is a verb and "vêtue" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vêtir" or "vêtue"?
"vêtue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,624 in our French list, against #35,330 for "vêtir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vêtir vs vêtue

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “vêtir”; for an adjective, it's “vêtue”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vêtir” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list