vêtirvsvirWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: vêtir is a verb, vir is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vêtir” is a verb and “vir” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,330
“vêtir” frequency rank
#46,521
“vir” frequency rank
81851
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vêtir vir
Definition Habiller, couvrir d’un vêtement. Forme mutée de bir par adoucissement (b → v).

Where the eye mixes vêtir and vir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. vêtir runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against vir's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
vêtir
3 ch
vir

Why the eye confuses vêtir with vir

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vêtir is \vɛ.tiʁ\ while vir is \ˈviː.r\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81851, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vêtir is recorded at frequency rank #35,330, classified as averb, pronounced \vɛ.tiʁ\. vir is at rank #46,521, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈviː.r\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81851, this pair ranks #17,927 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vêtir vs vir

Shared letters: irv. Private to "vêtir": tê. Private to "vir": -.

"vêtir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "vir" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vêtir" for "vir" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vêtir" is a verb and "vir" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vêtir" or "vir"?
"vêtir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,330 in our French list, against #46,521 for "vir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vêtir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #17,927 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vêtir" and "vir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vir vs viv". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #17,927 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list