vainvsvingtsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vain is a adjective, vingts is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vain” is an adjective and “vingts” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,447
“vain” frequency rank
#22,732
“vingts” frequency rank
29179
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vain vingts
Definition Qui est inutile, qui ne produit rien. Pluriel de vingt. Note d’usage : Aujourd’hui il est utilisé seulement dans quatre-vingts, mais il était plus commun comme l’Hôpital des Quinze-Vingts à Paris.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vain and vingts apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
vain
6 ch
vingts

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: vain and vingts carry the same recorded pronunciation, \vɛ̃\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29179, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vain is recorded at frequency rank #6,447, classified as anadj, pronounced \vɛ̃\. vingts is at rank #22,732, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29179, this pair ranks #318,276 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vain vs vingts

Shared letters: inv. Private to "vain": a. Private to "vingts": gst.

"vain" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "vingts" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vainavin · vainn · vani · vvain
  • vingtsivngts · vignts · vinggts · vingst · vingtss · vingtts · vinngts · vintgs

Frequency comparison

vain#6,447
vingts#22,732

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vain" and "vingts" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vain" is an adjective and "vingts" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vain" or "vingts"?
"vain" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,447 in our French list, against #22,732 for "vingts". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vain vs vingts

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “vain”; for a noun, it's “vingts”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vain” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list