vaevsvexéWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vae is a noun, vexé is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vae” is a noun and “vexé” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,084
“vae” frequency rank
#22,731
“vexé” frequency rank
61815
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vae vexé
Definition Fruit. Froissé, chagriné, dépité.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vae and vexé apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
vae
4 ch
vexé

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vae is \βae\ while vexé is \vɛk.se\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61815, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vae is recorded at frequency rank #39,084, classified as anoun, pronounced \βae\. vexé is at rank #22,731, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vɛk.se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61815, this pair ranks #90,280 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vae vs vexé

Shared letters: ev. Private to "vae": a. Private to "vexé": .

"vae" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "vexé" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Frequency comparison

vae#39,084
vexé#22,731

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vae" and "vexé" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vae" is a noun and "vexé" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vae" or "vexé"?
"vexé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,731 in our French list, against #39,084 for "vae". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vae vs vexé

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “vae”; for an adjective, it's “vexé”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vae” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list