travailvstravauxConfusable pair

Which to use

“travail” and “travaux” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#194
“travail” frequency rank
#641
“travaux” frequency rank
835
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature travail travaux
Definition Labeur, application à une tâche, effort soutenu pour faire quelque chose, en parlant de l’esprit comme du corps. Pluriel de travail : Suite d’études, d’opérations, d’entreprises, pour élaborer, construire, édifier, quelque chose.

Where the eye mixes travail and travaux

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. travail and travaux follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
travail
7 ch
travaux

Why the eye confuses travail with travaux

A purely visual mix-up. travail (\tʁa.vaj\) and travaux (\tʁa.vo\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 835, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

travail is recorded at frequency rank #194, classified as anoun, pronounced \tʁa.vaj\. travaux is at rank #641, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tʁa.vo\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 835, this pair ranks #439,050 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of travail vs travaux

Shared letters: artv. Private to "travail": il. Private to "travaux": ux.

"travail" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVVC  ·  "travaux" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • travail ← rtavail · tarvail · traavil · travaill · travali · travial · travvail · trravail
  • travaux ← rtavaux · tarvaux · traavux · travauxx · travaxu · travuax · travvaux · trravaux

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "travail" and "travaux" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\tʁa.vaj\ versus \tʁa.vo\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "travail" or "travaux"?
"travail" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #194 in our French list, against #641 for "travaux". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "travail" and "travaux" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "travail" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "travaux" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #439,050 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "travail" and "travaux" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "travaux vs tribaux". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #439,050 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list