tenacevstenaisWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tenace is a adjective, tenais is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tenace” is an adjective and “tenais” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,698
“tenace” frequency rank
#12,875
“tenais” frequency rank
32573
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tenace tenais
Definition Qui est adhérent ; qui tient fortement à quelque chose. Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de tenir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set tenace and tenais apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
tenace
6 ch
tenais

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tenace is \tə.nas\ while tenais is \tə.nɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32573, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tenace is recorded at frequency rank #19,698, classified as anadj, pronounced \tə.nas\. tenais is at rank #12,875, tagged as averb, pronounced \tə.nɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32573, this pair ranks #296,384 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tenace vs tenais

Shared letters: aent. Private to "tenace": c. Private to "tenais": is.

"tenace" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "tenais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tenaceetnace · teance · tenacce · tenaec · tencae · tennace · tneace · ttenace
  • tenaisetnais · teanis · tenaiss · tenasi · tenias · tennais · tneais · ttenais

Frequency comparison

tenace#19,698
tenais#12,875

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tenace" and "tenais" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tenace" is an adjective and "tenais" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tenace" or "tenais"?
"tenais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,875 in our French list, against #19,698 for "tenace". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering tenace vs tenais

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “tenace”; for a verb, it's “tenais”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “tenace” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list