tempesvstomesConfusable pair

Which to use

“tempes” and “tomes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,482
“tempes” frequency rank
#11,493
“tomes” frequency rank
57975
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tempes tomes
Definition Pluriel de tempe. Pluriel de tome.

Where the eye mixes tempes and tomes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. tempes runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against tomes's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
tempes
5 ch
tomes

Why the eye confuses tempes with tomes

A purely visual mix-up. tempes (\tɑ̃p\) and tomes (\tɔm\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57975, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tempes is recorded at frequency rank #46,482, classified as anoun, pronounced \tɑ̃p\. tomes is at rank #11,493, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tɔm\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57975, this pair ranks #111,806 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of tempes vs tomes

Shared letters: emst. Private to "tempes": p. Private to "tomes": o.

"tempes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "tomes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tempes ← etmpes · temeps · temmpes · tempess · temppes · tempse · tepmes · tmepes
  • tomes ← otmes · tmoes · toems · tomess · tommes · tomse · ttomes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tempes" for "tomes" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\tɑ̃p\ versus \tɔm\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "tempes" vs "tomes" - which ranks higher?
"tomes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,493 in our French list, against #46,482 for "tempes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tempes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tomes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #111,806 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tempes" and "tomes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tempes vs trempés". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #111,806 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list