tempérévstempesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tempéré is a adjective, tempes is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tempéré” is an adjective and “tempes” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,050
“tempéré” frequency rank
#46,482
“tempes” frequency rank
70532
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tempéré tempes
Definition Ce qui n’est ni trop chaud ni trop froid, ce qui ne présente ni excès de chaleur ni excès de froid. Pluriel de tempe.

Where the eye mixes tempéré and tempes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

7 ch
tempéré
6 ch
tempes

Visual trap between tempéré and tempes

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tempéré is \tɑ̃.pe.ʁe\ while tempes is \tɑ̃p\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70532, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tempéré is recorded at frequency rank #24,050, classified as anadj, pronounced \tɑ̃.pe.ʁe\. tempes is at rank #46,482, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tɑ̃p\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70532, this pair ranks #50,971 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of tempéré vs tempes

Shared letters: empt. Private to "tempéré": . Private to "tempes": s.

"tempéré" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "tempes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tempesetmpes · temeps · temmpes · tempess · temppes · tempse · tepmes · tmepes

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tempéré" and "tempes" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tempéré" is an adjective and "tempes" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "tempéré" or "tempes" show up more?
"tempéré" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,050 in our French list, against #46,482 for "tempes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tempéré" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tempes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #50,971 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tempéré" and "tempes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tempes vs trempés". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #50,971 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list