sureauvssursautTell them apart

Which to use

“sureau” and “sursaut” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,563
“sureau” frequency rank
#18,601
“sursaut” frequency rank
58164
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sureau sursaut
Definition Arbuste ou herbacée de la famille des chèvrefeuilles, dont les branches sont remplies d’une moelle tendre et abondante et qui produit des fleurs blanches d’une odeur particulière et forte, auxquelles succèdent des fruits (baies) noirâtres, bleus ou rouges selon les espèces. Mouvement brusque occasionné par quelque sensation subite et violente.

Where the eye mixes sureau and sursaut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. sureau runs 6 letters (CVCVVV) against sursaut's 7 (CVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
sureau
7 ch
sursaut

Visual trap between sureau and sursaut

A purely visual mix-up. sureau (\sy.ʁo\) and sursaut (\syʁ.so\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58164, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sureau is recorded at frequency rank #39,563, classified as anoun, pronounced \sy.ʁo\. sursaut is at rank #18,601, tagged as anoun, pronounced \syʁ.so\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58164, this pair ranks #110,660 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sureau vs sursaut

Shared letters: arsu. Private to "sureau": e. Private to "sursaut": t.

"sureau" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVV  ·  "sursaut" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sureau ← srueau · ssureau · suerau · suraeu · sureua · surreau · usreau
  • sursaut ← srusaut · ssursaut · surasut · surrsaut · sursatu · sursautt · surssaut · sursuat

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sureau" for "sursaut" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\sy.ʁo\ versus \syʁ.so\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "sureau" or "sursaut" show up more?
"sursaut" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,601 in our French list, against #39,563 for "sureau". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sureau" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sursaut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #110,660 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sureau" and "sursaut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "spread vs sureau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #110,660 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list