shutvssumTell them apart

Quick tell: shut is a verb, sum is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shut” is a verb and “sum” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,005
“shut” frequency rank
#30,825
“sum” frequency rank
71830
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shut sum
Definition Refermer, fermer ce qui était ouvert, fermer. Unité monétaire utilisée en Ouzbékistan

Letter map: shut vs sum

Shared letters muted; letters that set shut and sum apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
shut
3 ch
sum

Grammar separator: shut vs sum

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: shut is averb and sumanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71830, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shut is recorded at frequency rank #41,005, classified as averb. sum is at rank #30,825, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sum\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71830, this pair ranks #46,133 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shut vs sum

Shared letters: su. Private to "shut": ht. Private to "sum": m.

"shut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "sum" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shuthsut · shhut · shtu · shutt · sshut · suht

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "shut" for "sum" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shut" is a verb and "sum" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "shut" or "sum"?
"sum" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,825 in our French list, against #41,005 for "shut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pair "shut" vs "sum" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shut" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sum" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #46,133 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shut" and "sum" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shut vs suu". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #46,133 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list