shutvsstudWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: shut is a verb, stud is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shut” is a verb and “stud” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,005
“shut” frequency rank
#40,032
“stud” frequency rank
81037
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shut stud
Definition Refermer, fermer ce qui était ouvert, fermer. Forme de jeu de poker.

Letter map: shut vs stud

Shared letters muted; letters that set shut and stud apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. shut and stud follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
shut
4 ch
stud

Grammar separator: shut vs stud

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: shut is averb and studanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81037, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shut is recorded at frequency rank #41,005, classified as averb. stud is at rank #40,032, tagged as anoun, pronounced \stœd\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81037, this pair ranks #19,601 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shut vs stud

Shared letters: stu. Private to "shut": h. Private to "stud": d.

"shut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "stud" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shut ← hsut · shhut · shtu · shutt · sshut · suht
  • stud ← sstud · stdu · sttud · studd · sutd · tsud

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "shut" and "stud" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shut" is a verb and "stud" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "shut" or "stud"?
"stud" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,032 in our French list, against #41,005 for "shut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pair "shut" vs "stud" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shut" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stud" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #19,601 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shut" and "stud" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shut vs suu". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #19,601 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list