shutvsstudWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: shut is a verb, stud is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shut” is a verb and “stud” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,005
“shut” frequency rank
#40,032
“stud” frequency rank
81037
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shut stud
Definition Refermer, fermer ce qui était ouvert, fermer. Forme de jeu de poker.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set shut and stud apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
shut
4 ch
stud

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: shut is averb and studanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81037, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shut is recorded at frequency rank #41,005, classified as averb. stud is at rank #40,032, tagged as anoun, pronounced \stœd\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81037, this pair ranks #19,601 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shut vs stud

Shared letters: stu. Private to "shut": h. Private to "stud": d.

"shut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "stud" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shuthsut · shhut · shtu · shutt · sshut · suht
  • studsstud · stdu · sttud · studd · sutd · tsud

Frequency comparison

shut#41,005
stud#40,032

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "shut" and "stud" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shut" is a verb and "stud" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "shut" or "stud"?
"stud" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,032 in our French list, against #41,005 for "shut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering shut vs stud

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “shut”; for a noun, it's “stud”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “shut” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list