seenvsseiConfusable pair

Which to use

“seen” and “sei” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,534
“seen” frequency rank
#36,154
“sei” frequency rank
77688
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature seen sei
Definition Participe passé du verbe to see. Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de sein.

Where the eye mixes seen and sei

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
seen
3 ch
sei

Visual trap between seen and sei

A purely visual mix-up. seen (\siːn\) and sei (\zaɪ̯\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 77688, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

seen is recorded at frequency rank #41,534, classified as averb, pronounced \siːn\. sei is at rank #36,154, tagged as averb, pronounced \zaɪ̯\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 77688, this pair ranks #27,688 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of seen vs sei

Shared letters: es. Private to "seen": n. Private to "sei": i.

"seen" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "sei" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • seenseenn · sene · sseen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "seen" and "sei" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\siːn\ versus \zaɪ̯\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "seen" vs "sei" - which ranks higher?
"sei" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,154 in our French list, against #41,534 for "seen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "seen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sei" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #27,688 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "seen" and "sei" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "seen vs Sepp". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #27,688 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list