savoirvssévirWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“savoir” and “sévir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#251
“savoir” frequency rank
#30,832
“sévir” frequency rank
31083
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature savoir sévir
Definition Appréhender par l’esprit ou la connaissance ; connaître de façon certaine. Exercer la répression avec rigueur, contre les personnes, leurs actes.

Where the eye mixes savoir and sévir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. savoir runs 6 letters (CVCVVC) against sévir's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
savoir
5 ch
sévir

Look-alike desk: savoir vs sévir

A purely visual mix-up. savoir (\sa.vwaʁ\) and sévir (\se.viʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31083, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

savoir is recorded at frequency rank #251, classified as averb, pronounced \sa.vwaʁ\. sévir is at rank #30,832, tagged as averb, pronounced \se.viʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31083, this pair ranks #306,096 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of savoir vs sévir

Shared letters: irsv. Private to "savoir": ao. Private to "sévir": é.

"savoir" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "sévir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • savoir ← asvoir · saovir · savior · savoirr · savori · savvoir · ssavoir · svaoir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "savoir" for "sévir" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\sa.vwaʁ\ versus \se.viʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "savoir" or "sévir"?
"savoir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #251 in our French list, against #30,832 for "sévir". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "savoir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sévir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #306,096 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "savoir" and "sévir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Selim vs sévir". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #306,096 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list