sévivssévirTell them apart

Which to use

“sévi” and “sévir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,643
“sévi” frequency rank
#30,832
“sévir” frequency rank
73475
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sévi sévir
Definition Participe passé masculin singulier de sévir. Exercer la répression avec rigueur, contre les personnes, leurs actes.

Where the eye mixes sévi and sévir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. sévi runs 4 letters (CVCV) against sévir's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
sévi
5 ch
sévir

Visual trap between sévi and sévir

A purely visual mix-up. sévi (\se.vi\) and sévir (\se.viʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “sévi” sits inside “sévir”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73475, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sévi is recorded at frequency rank #42,643, classified as averb, pronounced \se.vi\. sévir is at rank #30,832, tagged as averb, pronounced \se.viʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73475, this pair ranks #40,349 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sévi vs sévir

Shared letters: isvé. Private to "sévi": -. Private to "sévir": r.

"sévi" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "sévir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sévi" and "sévir" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\se.vi\ versus \se.viʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "sévi" vs "sévir" - which ranks higher?
"sévir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,832 in our French list, against #42,643 for "sévi". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "sévi" and "sévir" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sévi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sévir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #40,349 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sévi" and "sévir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sepp vs sévi". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #40,349 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list