roughvsruthConfusable pair

Which to use

“rough” and “ruth” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,518
“rough” frequency rank
#12,858
“ruth” frequency rank
51376
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rough ruth
Definition Bordure non entretenue d’un terrain de golf. Pitié.

Where the eye mixes rough and ruth

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
rough
4 ch
ruth

Visual trap between rough and ruth

A purely visual mix-up. rough (\ʁœf\) and ruth (\ɹuːθ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51376, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rough is recorded at frequency rank #38,518, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁœf\. ruth is at rank #12,858, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɹuːθ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51376, this pair ranks #155,488 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rough vs ruth

Shared letters: hru. Private to "rough": go. Private to "ruth": t.

"rough" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "ruth" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • roughorugh · roguh · rouggh · roughh · rouhg · rrough · ruogh
  • ruthrruth · rtuh · ruht · ruthh · rutth · urth

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "rough" and "ruth" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ʁœf\ versus \ɹuːθ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "rough" or "ruth"?
"ruth" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,858 in our French list, against #38,518 for "rough". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "rough" and "ruth" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rough" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ruth" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #155,488 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rough" and "ruth" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rog vs rough". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #155,488 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list