rouvsroughConfusable pair

Which to use

“rou” and “rough” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,169
“rou” frequency rank
#38,518
“rough” frequency rank
86687
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rou rough
Definition Synonyme de rohu (poisson). Bordure non entretenue d’un terrain de golf.

Where the eye mixes rou and rough

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
rou
5 ch
rough

Look-alike desk: rou vs rough

A purely visual mix-up. rou (\ʁu\) and rough (\ʁœf\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “rou” sits inside “rough”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 86687, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rou is recorded at frequency rank #48,169, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁu\. rough is at rank #38,518, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁœf\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 86687, this pair ranks #9,326 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of rou vs rough

Shared letters: oru. Private to "rou": -. Private to "rough": gh.

"rou" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "rough" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • roughorugh · roguh · rouggh · roughh · rouhg · rrough · ruogh

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rou" for "rough" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁu\ versus \ʁœf\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "rou" vs "rough" - which ranks higher?
"rough" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #38,518 in our French list, against #48,169 for "rou". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rou" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rough" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #9,326 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rou" and "rough" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rou vs roya". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #9,326 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list