rompuvsrompusWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: rompu is a adjective, rompus is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rompu” is an adjective and “rompus” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,398
“rompu” frequency rank
#34,729
“rompus” frequency rank
45127
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rompu rompus
Definition Extrêmement fatigué, brisé par la fatigue ou par une émotion. Masculin pluriel du participe passé de rompre.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set rompu and rompus apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
rompu
6 ch
rompus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: rompu and rompus carry the same recorded pronunciation, \ʁɔ̃.py\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “rompu” sits inside “rompus”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45127, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rompu is recorded at frequency rank #10,398, classified as anadj, pronounced \ʁɔ̃.py\. rompus is at rank #34,729, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁɔ̃.py\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45127, this pair ranks #205,184 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rompu vs rompus

Shared letters: mopru. Private to "rompu": -. Private to "rompus": s.

"rompu" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "rompus" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rompuormpu · rmopu · rommpu · romppu · romup · ropmu · rrompu
  • rompusormpus · rmopus · rommpus · romppus · rompsu · rompuss · romups · ropmus

Frequency comparison

rompu#10,398
rompus#34,729

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rompu" and "rompus" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rompu" is an adjective and "rompus" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "rompu" or "rompus"?
"rompu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,398 in our French list, against #34,729 for "rompus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering rompu vs rompus

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “rompu”; for a verb, it's “rompus”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “rompu” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list