retournevsretournerConfusable pair

Quick tell: retourne is a noun, retourner is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“retourne” is a noun and “retourner” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,449
“retourne” frequency rank
#2,055
“retourner” frequency rank
4504
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retourne retourner
Definition Carte qu’on retourne à certains jeux, à la fin de la distribution, et qui détermine ordinairement l’atout. Dans certains jeux on dit virade. Aller de nouveau en un lieu.

Where the eye mixes retourne and retourner

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. retourne runs 8 letters (CVCVVCCV) against retourner's 9 (CVCVVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
retourne
9 ch
retourner

Why the eye confuses retourne with retourner

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: retourne is \ʁə.tuʁn\ while retourner is \ʁə.tuʁ.ne\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “retourne” sits inside “retourner”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4504, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retourne is recorded at frequency rank #2,449, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁə.tuʁn\. retourner is at rank #2,055, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.tuʁ.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4504, this pair ranks #431,434 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of retourne vs retourner

Shared letters: enortu. Private to "retourne": -. Private to "retourner": -.

"retourne" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCCV  ·  "retourner" · 9 letters · shape CVCVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retourne ← ertourne · reoturne · retorune · retounre · retouren · retournne · retourrne · rettourne
  • retourner ← ertourner · reoturner · retoruner · retounrer · retourenr · retournerr · retournner · retournre

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "retourne" and "retourner" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "retourne" is a noun and "retourner" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "retourne" or "retourner" show up more?
"retourner" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,055 in our French list, against #2,449 for "retourne". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "retourne" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retourner" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #431,434 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "retourne" and "retourner" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retourne vs retournées". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #431,434 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list