reconnaisvsreconnaîtWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“reconnais” and “reconnaît” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,433
“reconnais” frequency rank
#3,497
“reconnaît” frequency rank
9930
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature reconnais reconnaît
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de reconnaître (ou reconnaitre). Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de reconnaître.

Same sound, different letters: reconnais vs reconnaît

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters. reconnais and reconnaît follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
reconnais
9 ch
reconnaît

Homophone desk: reconnais vs reconnaît

This is the hard kind. reconnais and reconnaît are pronounced identically (\ʁə.kɔ.nɛ\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9930, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

reconnais is recorded at frequency rank #6,433, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.kɔ.nɛ\. reconnaît is at rank #3,497, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.kɔ.nɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9930, this pair ranks #414,899 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of reconnais vs reconnaît

Shared letters: acenor. Private to "reconnais": is. Private to "reconnaît": tî.

"reconnais" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVVC  ·  "reconnaît" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • reconnais ← erconnais · rceonnais · recconnais · recnonais · reconais · reconanis · reconnaiss · reconnasi

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "reconnais" and "reconnaît" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\ʁə.kɔ.nɛ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "reconnais" or "reconnaît"?
"reconnaît" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,497 in our French list, against #6,433 for "reconnais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

"reconnais" and "reconnaît" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "reconnais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "reconnaît" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #414,899 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "reconnais" and "reconnaît" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "reconnaît vs renonçait". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #414,899 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list