raisonvsreasonWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“raison” and “reason” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#259
“raison” frequency rank
#41,997
“reason” frequency rank
42256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature raison reason
Definition Faculté intellectuelle par laquelle l’homme connaît, juge et se conduit ; entendement. Raison.

Where the eye mixes raison and reason

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
raison
6 ch
reason

Why the eye confuses raison with reason

A purely visual mix-up. raison (\ʁɛ.zɔ̃\) and reason (\ˈɹiː.zən\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

raison is recorded at frequency rank #259, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁɛ.zɔ̃\. reason is at rank #41,997, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈɹiː.zən\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42256, this pair ranks #226,995 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of raison vs reason

Shared letters: anors. Private to "raison": i. Private to "reason": e.

"raison" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "reason" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • raisonarison · raiosn · raisno · raisonn · raisson · rasion · riason · rraison
  • reasonerason · raeson · reaosn · reasno · reasonn · reasson · resaon · rreason

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "raison" and "reason" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʁɛ.zɔ̃\ versus \ˈɹiː.zən\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "raison" or "reason"?
"raison" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #259 in our French list, against #41,997 for "reason". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "raison" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "reason" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #226,995 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "raison" and "reason" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "radon vs reason". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #226,995 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list