rainvsraisonTell them apart

Which to use

“rain” and “raison” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,329
“rain” frequency rank
#259
“raison” frequency rank
23588
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rain raison
Definition Lisière d’un bois, d’une forêt. Faculté intellectuelle par laquelle l’homme connaît, juge et se conduit ; entendement.

Where the eye mixes rain and raison

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. rain runs 4 letters (CVVC) against raison's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
rain
6 ch
raison

Why the eye confuses rain with raison

A purely visual mix-up. rain (\ʁɛ̃\) and raison (\ʁɛ.zɔ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23588, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rain is recorded at frequency rank #23,329, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁɛ̃\. raison is at rank #259, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁɛ.zɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23588, this pair ranks #351,614 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rain vs raison

Shared letters: ainr. Private to "rain": -. Private to "raison": os.

"rain" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "raison" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rain ← arin · rainn · rrain
  • raison ← arison · raiosn · raisno · raisonn · raisson · rasion · riason · rraison

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rain" for "raison" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁɛ̃\ versus \ʁɛ.zɔ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "rain" vs "raison" - which ranks higher?
"raison" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #259 in our French list, against #23,329 for "rain". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "rain" and "raison" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rain" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "raison" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #351,614 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rain" and "raison" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rain vs Reis". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #351,614 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list