rabatvsratWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“rabat” and “rat” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,389
“rabat” frequency rank
#8,021
“rat” frequency rank
18410
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rabat rat
Definition Col, partie du vêtement rabattue vers le bas. Rongeur à museau pointu, à pattes courtes et à queue longue, qui ronge et mange les grains, la paille, etc.

Where the eye mixes rabat and rat

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
rabat
3 ch
rat

Visual trap between rabat and rat

A purely visual mix-up. rabat (\ʁa.ba\) and rat (\ʁa\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18410, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rabat is recorded at frequency rank #10,389, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʁa.ba\. rat is at rank #8,021, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʁa\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18410, this pair ranks #378,471 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rabat vs rat

Shared letters: art. Private to "rabat": b. Private to "rat": -.

"rabat" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "rat" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rabatarbat · raabt · rabatt · rabbat · rabta · rbaat · rrabat

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rabat" for "rat" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁa.ba\ versus \ʁa\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "rabat" or "rat"?
"rat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,021 in our French list, against #10,389 for "rabat". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rabat" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rat" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #378,471 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rabat" and "rat" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rabat vs rabattu". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #378,471 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list