puissantevspuissentWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: puissante is a adjective, puissent is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“puissante” is an adjective and “puissent” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,608
“puissante” frequency rank
#3,033
“puissent” frequency rank
7641
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature puissante puissent
Definition Féminin singulier de puissant. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent du subjonctif de pouvoir.

Where the eye mixes puissante and puissent

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. puissante runs 9 letters (CVVCCVCCV) against puissent's 8 (CVVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
puissante
8 ch
puissent

Why the eye confuses puissante with puissent

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: puissante is \pɥi.sɑ̃t\ while puissent is \pɥis\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7641, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

puissante is recorded at frequency rank #4,608, classified as anadj, pronounced \pɥi.sɑ̃t\. puissent is at rank #3,033, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɥis\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7641, this pair ranks #422,570 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of puissante vs puissent

Shared letters: einpstu. Private to "puissante": a. Private to "puissent": -.

"puissante" · 9 letters · shape CVVCCVCCV  ·  "puissent" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • puissantepiussante · ppuissante · puisante · puisasnte · puissanet · puissannte · puissantte · puissatne
  • puissentpiussent · ppuissent · puisesnt · puissennt · puissentt · puissetn · puissnet · pusisent

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "puissante" and "puissent" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "puissante" is an adjective and "puissent" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "puissante" vs "puissent" - which ranks higher?
"puissent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,033 in our French list, against #4,608 for "puissante". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "puissante" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "puissent" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #422,570 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "puissante" and "puissent" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "puisent vs puissent". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #422,570 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list