prisevsprizeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: prise is a noun, prize is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prise” is a noun and “prize” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#758
“prise” frequency rank
#41,972
“prize” frequency rank
42730
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prise prize
Definition Faculté de prendre, de saisir. Forcer.

Where the eye mixes prise and prize

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. prise and prize follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
prise
5 ch
prize

Look-alike desk: prise vs prize

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prise is \pʁiz\ while prize is \praɪz\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - s in “prise” becomes z in “prize”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42730, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prise is recorded at frequency rank #758, classified as anoun, pronounced \pʁiz\. prize is at rank #41,972, tagged as averb, pronounced \praɪz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42730, this pair ranks #223,375 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prise vs prize

Shared letters: eipr. Private to "prise": s. Private to "prize": z.

"prise" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "prize" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prise ← pirse · pprise · pries · prisse · prrise · prsie · rpise
  • prize ← pirze · pprize · prizze · prrize · przie · rpize

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "prise" for "prize" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prise" is a noun and "prize" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "prise" or "prize" show up more?
"prise" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #758 in our French list, against #41,972 for "prize". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prise" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prize" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #223,375 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prise" and "prize" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "priée vs prize". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #223,375 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list