pourrirvspouvoirTell them apart

Which to use

“pourrir” and “pouvoir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#13,871
“pourrir” frequency rank
#257
“pouvoir” frequency rank
14128
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pourrir pouvoir
Definition Se décomposer, fermenter, s'altérer, se corrompre, se gâter sous l’action de bactéries. Être capable de ; avoir la faculté de ; être en état de ; être en mesure de.

Where the eye mixes pourrir and pouvoir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. pourrir (CVVCCVC) and pouvoir (CVVCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
pourrir
7 ch
pouvoir

Why the eye confuses pourrir with pouvoir

A purely visual mix-up. pourrir (\pu.ʁiʁ\) and pouvoir (\pu.vwaʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14128, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pourrir is recorded at frequency rank #13,871, classified as averb, pronounced \pu.ʁiʁ\. pouvoir is at rank #257, tagged as averb, pronounced \pu.vwaʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14128, this pair ranks #398,068 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pourrir vs pouvoir

Shared letters: iopru. Private to "pourrir": -. Private to "pouvoir": v.

"pourrir" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "pouvoir" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pourriropurrir · porurir · pourirr · pourrirr · pourrri · ppourrir · puorrir
  • pouvoiropuvoir · pouovir · pouvior · pouvoirr · pouvori · pouvvoir · povuoir · ppouvoir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pourrir" for "pouvoir" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pu.ʁiʁ\ versus \pu.vwaʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "pourrir" or "pouvoir" show up more?
"pouvoir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #257 in our French list, against #13,871 for "pourrir". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pourrir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pouvoir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #398,068 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pourrir" and "pouvoir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pourrir vs pourrit". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #398,068 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list