pilonvspistonWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pilon” and “piston” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,716
“pilon” frequency rank
#18,560
“piston” frequency rank
43276
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pilon piston
Definition Instrument dont on se sert pour piler quelque chose dans un mortier, pour écraser quelque chose dans un mortier. Cylindre mobile dans le corps d’une pompe, organe de machine constitué par une cloison, mobile entre deux fluides à des pressions différentes, et destiné à transmettre un effort moteur.

Where the eye mixes pilon and piston

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
pilon
6 ch
piston

Look-alike desk: pilon vs piston

A purely visual mix-up. pilon (\pi.lɔ̃\) and piston (\pis.tɔ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43276, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pilon is recorded at frequency rank #24,716, classified as anoun, pronounced \pi.lɔ̃\. piston is at rank #18,560, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pis.tɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43276, this pair ranks #219,339 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pilon vs piston

Shared letters: inop. Private to "pilon": l. Private to "piston": st.

"pilon" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "piston" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • piloniplon · pillon · pilno · pilonn · pioln · plion · ppilon
  • pistonipston · pisotn · pisston · pistno · pistonn · pistton · pitson · ppiston

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pilon" for "piston" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pi.lɔ̃\ versus \pis.tɔ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "pilon" or "piston" show up more?
"piston" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,560 in our French list, against #24,716 for "pilon". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pilon" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "piston" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #219,339 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pilon" and "piston" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pilon vs pio". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #219,339 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list