périméevsprimeConfusable pair

Which to use

“périmée” and “prime” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,551
“périmée” frequency rank
#3,031
“prime” frequency rank
45582
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature périmée prime
Definition Féminin singulier de périmé. Premier.

Where the eye mixes périmée and prime

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. périmée runs 7 letters (CVCVCVV) against prime's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
périmée
5 ch
prime

Why the eye confuses périmée with prime

A purely visual mix-up. périmée (\pe.ʁi.me\) and prime (\pʁim\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45582, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

périmée is recorded at frequency rank #42,551, classified as anadj, pronounced \pe.ʁi.me\. prime is at rank #3,031, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁim\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45582, this pair ranks #201,615 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of périmée vs prime

Shared letters: eimpr. Private to "périmée": é. Private to "prime": -.

"périmée" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV  ·  "prime" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prime ← pirme · pprime · priem · primme · prmie · prrime · rpime

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "périmée" and "prime" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\pe.ʁi.me\ versus \pʁim\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "périmée" or "prime" show up more?
"prime" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,031 in our French list, against #42,551 for "périmée". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "périmée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prime" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #201,615 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "périmée" and "prime" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "périmée vs priée". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #201,615 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list