perchevsprocheConfusable pair

Quick tell: perche is a noun, proche is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“perche” is a noun and “proche” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,444
“perche” frequency rank
#810
“proche” frequency rank
14254
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature perche proche
Definition Poisson de la famille des percidés, de nom scientifique Perca fluviatilis, aussi appelée perche commune. Qui est voisin, qui est près de quelqu’un, de quelque chose.

Where the eye mixes perche and proche

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
perche
6 ch
proche

Look-alike desk: perche vs proche

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: perche is \pɛʁʃ\ while proche is \pʁɔʃ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14254, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

perche is recorded at frequency rank #13,444, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁʃ\. proche is at rank #810, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁɔʃ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14254, this pair ranks #397,492 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of perche vs proche

Shared letters: cehpr. Private to "perche": -. Private to "proche": o.

"perche" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "proche" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • percheeprche · pecrhe · percche · perceh · perchhe · perhce · perrche · pperche
  • prochepproche · prcohe · procche · proceh · prochhe · prohce · prroche · rpoche

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "perche" for "proche" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "perche" is a noun and "proche" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "perche" vs "proche" - which ranks higher?
"proche" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #810 in our French list, against #13,444 for "perche". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "perche" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proche" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #397,492 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "perche" and "proche" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pencha vs perche". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #397,492 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list