penséevspenserWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pensée is a noun, penser is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pensée” is a noun and “penser” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,534
“pensée” frequency rank
#694
“penser” frequency rank
2228
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pensée penser
Definition Toute opération de l’esprit, de la conscience. Exercer l’activité de l’esprit ; accomplir quelque opération de l’intelligence ; concevoir ; imaginer ; réfléchir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pensée and penser apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
pensée
6 ch
penser

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: pensée and penser carry the same recorded pronunciation, \pɑ̃.se\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2228, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pensée is recorded at frequency rank #1,534, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɑ̃.se\. penser is at rank #694, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɑ̃.se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2228, this pair ranks #436,542 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pensée vs penser

Shared letters: enps. Private to "pensée": é. Private to "penser": r.

"pensée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "penser" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • penserepnser · penesr · pennser · penserr · pensre · pensser · pesner · pneser

Frequency comparison

pensée#1,534
penser#694

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pensée" and "penser" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pensée" is a noun and "penser" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pensée" or "penser"?
"penser" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #694 in our French list, against #1,534 for "pensée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pensée vs penser

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “pensée”; for a verb, it's “penser”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pensée” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list