passévspayeConfusable pair

Which to use

“passé” and “paye” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#318
“passé” frequency rank
#3,028
“paye” frequency rank
3346
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passé paye
Definition Le temps écoulé. Salaire ou rémunération d’un travail.

Where the eye mixes passé and paye

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
passé
4 ch
paye

Look-alike desk: passé vs paye

A purely visual mix-up. passé (\pa.se\) and paye (\pɛj\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3346, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passé is recorded at frequency rank #318, classified as anoun, pronounced \pa.se\. paye is at rank #3,028, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛj\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3346, this pair ranks #434,250 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passé vs paye

Shared letters: ap. Private to "passé": . Private to "paye": ey.

"passé" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "paye" · 4 letters · shape CVVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • payeapye · paey · payye · ppaye · pyae

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passé" for "paye" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pa.se\ versus \pɛj\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "passé" vs "paye" - which ranks higher?
"passé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #318 in our French list, against #3,028 for "paye". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "passé" and "paye" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passé" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "paye" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #434,250 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passé" and "paye" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "parl vs paye". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #434,250 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list