passévspotasseWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“passé” and “potasse” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#318
“passé” frequency rank
#42,536
“potasse” frequency rank
42854
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passé potasse
Definition Le temps écoulé. Potasse caustique ; matière solide, blanche, très caustique, soluble dans l’eau. Hydroxyde de potassium (KOH).

Where the eye mixes passé and potasse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. passé runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against potasse's 7 (CVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
passé
7 ch
potasse

Visual trap between passé and potasse

A purely visual mix-up. passé (\pa.se\) and potasse (\pɔ.tas\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42854, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passé is recorded at frequency rank #318, classified as anoun, pronounced \pa.se\. potasse is at rank #42,536, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɔ.tas\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42854, this pair ranks #222,411 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passé vs potasse

Shared letters: aps. Private to "passé": é. Private to "potasse": eot.

"passé" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "potasse" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • potasse ← optasse · poatsse · potase · potases · potsase · pottasse · ppotasse · ptoasse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "passé" and "potasse" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pa.se\ versus \pɔ.tas\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "passé" or "potasse" show up more?
"passé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #318 in our French list, against #42,536 for "potasse". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passé" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "potasse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #222,411 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passé" and "potasse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "potache vs potasse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #222,411 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list