passaisvspayaisWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“passais” and “payais” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#15,456
“passais” frequency rank
#43,592
“payais” frequency rank
59048
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passais payais
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de passer. Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de payer.

Where the eye mixes passais and payais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. passais runs 7 letters (CVCCVVC) against payais's 6 (CVVVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
passais
6 ch
payais

Look-alike desk: passais vs payais

A purely visual mix-up. passais (\pa.sɛ\) and payais (\pɛ.jɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59048, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passais is recorded at frequency rank #15,456, classified as averb, pronounced \pa.sɛ\. payais is at rank #43,592, tagged as averb, pronounced \pɛ.jɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59048, this pair ranks #105,356 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of passais vs payais

Shared letters: aips. Private to "passais": -. Private to "payais": y.

"passais" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "payais" · 6 letters · shape CVVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passaisapssais · pasais · pasasis · passaiss · passasi · passias · ppassais · psasais
  • payaisapyais · paayis · payaiss · payasi · payias · payyais · ppayais · pyaais

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passais" for "payais" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pa.sɛ\ versus \pɛ.jɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "passais" or "payais" show up more?
"passais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,456 in our French list, against #43,592 for "payais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "payais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #105,356 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passais" and "payais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "payaient vs payais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #105,356 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list