parlévspasséWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: parlé is a adjective, passé is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“parlé” is an adjective and “passé” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,272
“parlé” frequency rank
#318
“passé” frequency rank
1590
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature parlé passé
Definition Utilisé quand on parle (par opposition à littéraire). Le temps écoulé.

Where the eye mixes parlé and passé

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. parlé and passé follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
parlé
5 ch
passé

Visual trap between parlé and passé

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: parlé is \paʁ.le\ while passé is \pa.se\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1590, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

parlé is recorded at frequency rank #1,272, classified as anadj, pronounced \paʁ.le\. passé is at rank #318, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pa.se\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1590, this pair ranks #437,770 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of parlé vs passé

Shared letters: apé. Private to "parlé": lr. Private to "passé": s.

"parlé" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "passé" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "parlé" and "passé" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "parlé" is an adjective and "passé" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "parlé" vs "passé" - which ranks higher?
"passé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #318 in our French list, against #1,272 for "parlé". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "parlé" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passé" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #437,770 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "parlé" and "passé" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "paddle vs parlé". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #437,770 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list